Monday, December 10, 2018

EAS PBO - Image Editor

1:11 AM Posted by Unknown No comments
1. Rancangan Interface


Kira-kira kurang lebih seperti gambar di atas rancangan interface dari project Image Editor yang akan saya buat.


2. Tampilan Class



    Class yang saya gunakan pada project ini adalah sebagai berikut :

  1. ImageEditor : ImageViewer adalah kelas utama aplikasi penampil gambar. Ini membangun dan menampilkan aplikasi GUI dan menginisialisasi semua komponen lainnya.
  2. OFImage : OFImage adalah kelas yang mendefinisikan gambar dalam format OF (Objects First).
  3. SmoothFilter : Filter gambar untuk mengurangi tepi tajam dan pikselisasi. Sedikit mirip Lensa lembut.
  4. GrayScaleFilter : Filter gambar untuk menghapus warna dari gambar.
  5. InvertFilter : Filter gambar untuk membalikkan warna 
  6. ImageFileManager : ImageFileManager adalah kelas utilitas kecil dengan metode statis untuk memuat dan simpan gambar.
  7. HistoryManager : Kelas untuk menampung apa-apa saja yang sudah dilakukan. Juga untuk bisa menjalankan perintah undo dan redo.
  8. ImagePanel : ImagePanel adalah komponen Swing yang dapat menampilkan OFImage.
  9. FlipVerticallyFilter : Untuk flip gambar secara vertical.
  10. DarkerFilter : Filter gambar untuk membuat gambar sedikit lebih gelap.
  11. EdgeFilter : Filter gambar untuk mendeteksi tepi dan menyorotnya, sedikit seperti gambar pensil berwarna.
  12. LighterFilter : Filter gambar untuk membuat gambar sedikit lebih terang.
  13. FishEyeFilter : Filter gambar untuk menciptakan efek yang mirip dengan lensa kamera mata ikan. (Bekerja sangat baik pada potret).
  14. SolarizeFilter : Filter gambar untuk menciptakan efek solarisasi.
  15. ThresholdFilter : Filter ambang tiga tingkat berbasis abu-abu.
  16. MirrorFilter : Untuk flip gambar secara horizontal
  17. PixelizeFilter : Filter gambar untuk membuat efek pixelisasi, seperti diperbesar gambar digital resolusi rendah.
  18. Filter : Filter adalah superclass abstrak untuk semua filter gambar dalam iniaplikasi. Filter dapat diterapkan ke OFImages dengan menerapkan metode yang berlaku.

3. Berikut adalah source code untuk membuat project Image Editor
  • ImageEditor
 import java.awt.*;  
 import java.awt.event.*;  
 import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;  
 import javax.swing.*;  
 import javax.swing.border.*;  
 import javax.swing.event.ChangeEvent;  
 import javax.swing.event.ChangeListener;  
 import java.io.File;  
 import java.util.List;  
 import java.util.ArrayList;  
 /**  
  * ImageEditor is the main class of the image editor application. It builds and  
  * displays the application GUI and initialises all other components.  
  *   
  * To start the application, create an object of this class.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 4.0  
  */  
 public class ImageEditor  
 {  
   // static fields:  
   private static final String VERSION = "Version 4.0";  
   private static JFileChooser fileChooser = new JFileChooser(System.getProperty("user.dir"));  
   private static ImageIcon zoomInIcon=new ImageIcon("resources/zoomIn.png");  
   private static ImageIcon zoomOutIcon=new ImageIcon("resources/zoomOut.png");  
   private static final String DEGREE = "\u00b0";  
   // fields:  
   private JFrame frame;  
   private ImagePanel imagePanel;  
   private JLabel filenameLabel;  
   private JLabel statusLabel;  
   private OFImage currentImage;  
   private JScrollPane scrollPanel;  
   private JLabel zoomLabel;  
   private JButton zoomInButton;  
   private JButton zoomOutButton;  
   private JButton zoomReset;  
   private JSlider zoomSlider;  
   private JLabel zoomValue;  
   private JFrame scFrame;  
   private JSpinner spinnerW;  
   private JSpinner spinnerH;  
   private JLabel sizeLabel1;  
   private JLabel sizeLabel2;  
   private JButton sizeOK;  
   private JButton sizeCancel;  
   private JCheckBox sizeRatio;  
   private JButton smallerButton;  
   private JButton largerButton;  
   private JButton cropButton;  
   private JButton textButton;  
   private HistoryManager historyMan;  
      private JFrame rFrame;  
      private JSlider rotateSlider;  
      private JLabel rotateDegrees;  
      private JButton rotateOK;  
   boolean click;  
   boolean changedH;  
   boolean changedW;  
   double zoom=100;  
   private List<Filter> filters;  
   /**  
    * Create an ImageEditor and display its GUI on screen.  
    */  
   public ImageEditor()  
   {  
     currentImage = null;  
     historyMan= new HistoryManager();  
     filters = createFilters();  
     makeFrame();  
     zoom=100;  
     deactivateButtons();  
   }  
   // ---- implementation of menu functions ----  
   /**  
    * Open function: open a file chooser to select a new image file,  
    * and then display the chosen image.  
    */  
   private void openFile()  
   {  
     int returnVal = fileChooser.showOpenDialog(frame);  
     if(returnVal != JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {  
       return; // cancelled  
     }  
     File selectedFile = fileChooser.getSelectedFile();  
     currentImage = ImageFileManager.loadImage(selectedFile);  
     if(currentImage == null) {  // image file was not a valid image  
       JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame,  
           "The file was not in a recognized image file format.",  
           "Image Load Error",  
           JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);  
       return;  
     }  
     historyMan.eraseAll();  
     historyMan.add(currentImage);  
     imagePanel.setImage(currentImage);  
     imagePanel.saveOriginal();  
     showFilename(selectedFile.getPath());  
     showStatus("File loaded.");  
     frame.pack();  
     Dimension d = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();  
     frame.setLocation(d.width/2 - frame.getWidth()/2, d.height/2 - frame.getHeight()/2);  
     scrollPanel.getViewport().revalidate();  
     activateButtons();  
     resetSlider();  
   }  
   /**  
    * Close function: close the current image.  
    */  
   private void close()  
   {  
     currentImage = null;  
     imagePanel.clearImage();  
     showFilename(null);  
     deactivateButtons();  
     resetSlider();  
     scrollPanel.getViewport().revalidate();  
     historyMan.eraseAll();  
   }  
   /**  
    * Save As function: save the current image to a file.  
    */  
   private void saveAs()  
   {  
     if(currentImage != null) {  
       int returnVal = fileChooser.showSaveDialog(frame);  
       if(returnVal != JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {  
         return; // cancelled  
       }  
       File selectedFile = fileChooser.getSelectedFile();  
       ImageFileManager.saveImage(currentImage, selectedFile);  
       showFilename(selectedFile.getPath());  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Quit function: quit the application.  
    */  
   private void quit()  
   {  
     System.exit(0);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Apply a given filter to the current image.  
    *   
    * @param filter  The filter object to be applied.  
    */  
   private void applyFilter(Filter filter)  
   {  
     if(currentImage != null) {  
       OFImage filtered =new OFImage(currentImage);  
       filter.apply(filtered);  
       showStatus("Applied: " + filter.getName());  
          currentImage=filtered;  
       imagePanel.setImage(currentImage);  
       imagePanel.saveOriginal();  
       scrollPanel.getViewport().revalidate();  
       historyMan.add(currentImage);  
       frame.repaint();  
     }  
     else {  
       showStatus("No image loaded.");  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Repaints main frame  
    */  
   private void refreshFrame(){  
        frame.repaint();  
   }  
   /**  
    * 'About' function: show the 'about' box.  
    */  
   private void showAbout()  
   {  
     JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame,   
           "ImageEditor\n" + VERSION,  
           "About ImageEditor",   
           JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Make the current picture larger.  
    */  
   private void makeLarger()  
   {  
     if(currentImage != null) {  
       // create new image with double size  
       int width = currentImage.getWidth();  
       int height = currentImage.getHeight();  
       OFImage newImage = new OFImage(width * 2, height * 2);  
       // copy pixel data into new image  
       for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
         for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
           Color col = currentImage.getPixel(x, y);  
           newImage.setPixel(x * 2, y * 2, col);  
           newImage.setPixel(x * 2 + 1, y * 2, col);  
           newImage.setPixel(x * 2, y * 2 + 1, col);  
           newImage.setPixel(x * 2+1, y * 2 + 1, col);  
         }  
       }  
       currentImage = newImage;  
       imagePanel.setImage(currentImage);  
       frame.pack();  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Make the current picture smaller.  
    */  
   private void makeSmaller()  
   {  
     if(currentImage != null) {  
       // create new image with double size  
       int width = currentImage.getWidth() / 2;  
       int height = currentImage.getHeight() / 2;  
       OFImage newImage = new OFImage(width, height);  
       // copy pixel data into new image  
       for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
         for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
           newImage.setPixel(x, y, currentImage.getPixel(x * 2, y * 2));  
         }  
       }  
       currentImage = newImage;  
       imagePanel.setImage(currentImage);  
       frame.pack();  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
   * Resize function   
   */  
   private void resize(int newWidth, int newHeight){  
        BufferedImage resized = new BufferedImage(newWidth, newHeight, currentImage.getType());  
        Graphics2D g = resized.createGraphics();  
        g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION,  
          RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR);  
        g.drawImage(currentImage, 0, 0, newWidth, newHeight, 0, 0, currentImage.getWidth(),  
          currentImage.getHeight(), null);  
        g.dispose();  
        OFImage img = new OFImage(resized);  
        currentImage=img;  
     imagePanel.setImage(currentImage);  
     imagePanel.saveOriginal();  
     scrollPanel.getViewport().revalidate();  
     historyMan.add(currentImage);  
     showStatus("Image resized");  
   }  
   /**  
    * Rotate function  
    */  
   private void rotate(int angle){  
        if (currentImage!=null)  
        {       
       double sin = Math.abs(Math.sin(Math.toRadians(angle)));  
       double cos = Math.abs(Math.cos(Math.toRadians(angle)));  
       int w = currentImage.getWidth();  
       int h = currentImage.getHeight();  
       int neww = (int) Math.floor(w*cos + h*sin);  
       int newh = (int) Math.floor(h*cos + w*sin);  
       BufferedImage rotated = new BufferedImage(neww, newh, currentImage.getType());   
       Graphics2D g = rotated.createGraphics();  
       g.translate((neww-w)/2, (newh-h)/2);  
       g.rotate(Math.toRadians(angle), w/2, h/2);  
       g.drawImage(currentImage,null,0,0);  
       g.dispose();  
       currentImage=new OFImage(rotated);  
       imagePanel.setImage(currentImage);  
       imagePanel.saveOriginal();  
       scrollPanel.getViewport().revalidate();  
       historyMan.add(currentImage);  
       showStatus("Rotated by "+angle+DEGREE);  
        }  
        else  
             showStatus("No image loaded!");  
   }  
   /**  
    * Zooming functions  
    */  
   private void zoomInBy10(){  
        imagePanel.zoom(zoom+10);  
        zoom=zoom+10;  
   }  
   private void zoomOutBy10(){  
        imagePanel.zoom(zoom-10);  
        zoom=zoom-10;  
   }  
   private void zoomByFactor(int fact){  
        imagePanel.zoom(fact);  
        zoom=fact;  
   }  
   /**  
    * Activating, deactivating and resetting buttons/sliders  
    */  
   private void activateButtons(){  
        zoomInButton.setEnabled(true);  
        zoomOutButton.setEnabled(true);  
        zoomReset.setEnabled(true);  
        zoomSlider.setEnabled(true);  
   }  
   private void deactivateButtons(){  
        zoomInButton.setEnabled(false);  
        zoomOutButton.setEnabled(false);  
        zoomReset.setEnabled(false);  
        zoomSlider.setEnabled(false);  
   }  
   private void resetSlider(){  
        click=true;  
        zoomSlider.setValue(100);  
        zoom=100;  
        zoomValue.setText(""+zoom+"%");  
   }  
   // ---- support methods ----    
   /**  
    * Show the file name of the current image in the fills display label.  
    * 'null' may be used as a parameter if no file is currently loaded.  
    *   
    * @param filename The file name to be displayed, or null for 'no file'.  
    */  
   private void showFilename(String filename)  
   {  
     if(filename == null) {  
       filenameLabel.setText("No file displayed.");  
     }  
     else {  
       filenameLabel.setText("File: " + filename);  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Show a message in the status bar at the bottom of the screen.  
    * @param text The status message.  
    */  
   private void showStatus(String text)  
   {  
     statusLabel.setText(text);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Create a list with all the known filters.  
    * @return The list of filters.  
    */  
   private List<Filter> createFilters()  
   {  
     List<Filter> filterList = new ArrayList<Filter>();  
     filterList.add(new DarkerFilter("Darker"));  
     filterList.add(new LighterFilter("Lighter"));  
     filterList.add(new ThresholdFilter("Threshold"));  
     filterList.add(new InvertFilter("Invert"));  
     filterList.add(new SolarizeFilter("Solarize"));  
     filterList.add(new SmoothFilter("Smooth"));  
     filterList.add(new PixelizeFilter("Pixelize"));  
     filterList.add(new GrayScaleFilter("Grayscale"));  
     filterList.add(new EdgeFilter("Edge Detection"));  
     filterList.add(new FishEyeFilter("Fish Eye"));  
     return filterList;  
   }  
   // ---- Swing stuff to build the frame and all its components and menus ----  
   /**  
    * Create the Swing frame and its content.  
    */  
   private void makeFrame()  
   {  
     frame = new JFrame("ImageEditor");  
     JPanel contentPane = (JPanel)frame.getContentPane();  
     contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(12, 12, 12, 12));  
     makeMenuBar(frame);  
     // Specify the layout manager with nice spacing  
     contentPane.setLayout(new BorderLayout(6, 6));  
     // Create the image pane with scroll panes in the center  
     imagePanel = new ImagePanel();  
     scrollPanel = new JScrollPane(imagePanel);  
     scrollPanel.setBorder(new EtchedBorder());  
     contentPane.add(scrollPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);  
     // Create two labels at top and bottom for the file name and status messages  
     filenameLabel = new JLabel();  
     contentPane.add(filenameLabel, BorderLayout.NORTH);  
     statusLabel = new JLabel(VERSION);  
     contentPane.add(statusLabel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);  
     // Create the toolbar with the buttons  
     JPanel toolbar = new JPanel();  
     toolbar.setLayout(new GridLayout(0, 1));  
     smallerButton = new JButton("Smaller");  
     smallerButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { makeSmaller(); }  
               });  
     toolbar.add(smallerButton);  
     largerButton = new JButton("Larger");  
     largerButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { makeLarger(); }  
               });  
     toolbar.add(largerButton);  
     cropButton = new JButton("Crop");  
     cropButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { crop(); }  
               });  
     toolbar.add(cropButton);   
     textButton = new JButton("Add Text");  
     textButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { makeText();}  
               });  
     toolbar.add(textButton);  
     //Create a panel with two buttons, a slider and a label for zooming on right  
     JPanel zoomPanel=new JPanel();  
     zoomPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(0,1));  
     zoomInButton = new JButton("ZoomIn");  
     zoomInButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {  
                     if ((zoom>=10)&&(zoom<=490)){  
                          click=true;  
                          zoomInBy10();  
                          zoomValue.setText(""+(zoom)+"%");  
                          zoomSlider.setValue(zoomSlider.getValue()+10);  
                          scrollPanel.getViewport().revalidate();  
                     }  
                }  
           });  
     zoomPanel.add(zoomInButton);  
     zoomOutButton = new JButton("ZoomOut");  
     zoomOutButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {  
                     if ((zoom>=20)&&(zoom<=500)){  
                          click=true;  
                          zoomOutBy10();  
                          zoomValue.setText(""+(zoom)+"%");  
                          zoomSlider.setValue(zoomSlider.getValue()-10);  
                          scrollPanel.getViewport().revalidate();  
                     }  
                }  
           });  
     zoomPanel.add(zoomOutButton);  
     zoomReset=new JButton("Reset");  
     zoomReset.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {  
                     click=true;  
                     zoomByFactor(100);  
                     zoomValue.setText(""+(zoom)+"%");  
                     zoomSlider.setValue(100);  
                     scrollPanel.getViewport().revalidate();  
                }  
           });  
     zoomPanel.add(zoomReset);  
     zoomSlider= new JSlider(10,500,100);  
     zoomSlider.addChangeListener(new ChangeListener() {  
                public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent e) {  
                     if(click){  
                          click=false;  
                     }  
                     else{  
                          zoomByFactor(zoomSlider.getValue());  
                          zoomValue.setText(""+zoom+"%");  
                          scrollPanel.getViewport().revalidate();  
                     }  
                }  
           });  
     zoomPanel.add(zoomSlider);  
     zoomValue= new JLabel(""+zoom+"%");  
     zoomPanel.add(zoomValue);  
     contentPane.add(zoomPanel, BorderLayout.EAST);  
     // building is done - arrange the components     
     showFilename(null);  
     frame.pack();  
     // place the frame at the center of the screen and show  
     Dimension d = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();  
     frame.setLocation(d.width/2 - frame.getWidth()/2, d.height/2 - frame.getHeight()/2);  
     frame.setVisible(true);  
     frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Create the main frame's menu bar.  
    *   
    * @param frame  The frame that the menu bar should be added to.  
    */  
   private void makeMenuBar(JFrame frame)  
   {  
     final int SHORTCUT_MASK =  
       Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getMenuShortcutKeyMask();  
     JMenuBar menubar = new JMenuBar();  
     frame.setJMenuBar(menubar);  
     JMenu menu;  
     JMenuItem item;  
     // create the File menu  
     menu = new JMenu("File");  
     menubar.add(menu);  
     item = new JMenuItem("Open...");  
       item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_O, SHORTCUT_MASK));  
       item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { openFile(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
     item = new JMenuItem("Close");  
       item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_W, SHORTCUT_MASK));  
       item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { close(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
     menu.addSeparator();  
     item = new JMenuItem("Save As...");  
       item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_S, SHORTCUT_MASK));  
       item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { saveAs(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
     menu.addSeparator();  
     item = new JMenuItem("Quit");  
       item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_Q, SHORTCUT_MASK));  
       item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { quit(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
     //create edit menu  
     menu=new JMenu("Edit");  
     menubar.add(menu);  
     item=new JMenuItem("Undo");  
     item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_Z, SHORTCUT_MASK));  
     item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {  
                     historyMan.undo();  
                     OFImage img=historyMan.getCurrentVersion();  
                     currentImage=img;  
            imagePanel.setImage(img);  
            imagePanel.saveOriginal();  
            refreshFrame();  
            scrollPanel.getViewport().revalidate();  
                }  
           });  
     menu.add(item);  
     item=new JMenuItem("Redo");  
     item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_Y, SHORTCUT_MASK));  
     item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {  
                     historyMan.redo();  
                     OFImage img=historyMan.getCurrentVersion();  
                     currentImage=img;  
            imagePanel.setImage(img);  
            imagePanel.saveOriginal();  
            refreshFrame();  
            scrollPanel.getViewport().revalidate();  
                }  
           });  
     menu.add(item);  
     //create the image edit menu  
     menu = new JMenu("Image");  
     menubar.add(menu);  
     item = new JMenuItem("Smaller");  
     item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { makeSmaller(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
     item = new JMenuItem("Larger");  
     item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { makeLarger(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
     item = new JMenuItem("Crop");  
     item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { crop(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);   
     item = new JMenuItem("Add Text");  
     item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { makeText();}  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
     item = new JMenuItem("Image size");  
     item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {  
                     makeSizeChangeFrame();  
                }  
           });  
     menu.add(item);  
     item = new JMenuItem("Rotate by 90");  
     item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {  
                     rotate(90);  
                }  
           });  
     menu.add(item);  
     item = new JMenuItem("Rotate by 180");  
     item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {  
                     rotate(180);  
                }  
           });  
     menu.add(item);  
     item = new JMenuItem("Rotate...");  
     item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {  
                     makeRotateFrame();  
                }  
           });  
     menu.add(item);  
     item = new JMenuItem("Flip horizontally");  
     item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {  
                     applyFilter(new MirrorFilter("Flip horizontally"));  
                }  
           });  
     menu.add(item);  
     item=new JMenuItem("Flip vertically");  
     item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {  
                     applyFilter(new FlipVerticallyFilter("Flip vertically"));  
                }  
           });  
     menu.add(item);  
     // create the Filter menu  
     menu = new JMenu("Filter");  
     menubar.add(menu);  
     for(final Filter filter : filters) {  
       item = new JMenuItem(filter.getName());  
       item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {   
                   applyFilter(filter);  
                 }  
               });  
        menu.add(item);  
      }  
     // create the Help menu  
     menu = new JMenu("Help");  
     menubar.add(menu);  
     item = new JMenuItem("About ImageEditor...");  
       item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { showAbout(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
   }  
   private void makeText()  
   {  
     JTextField xField = new JTextField(5);  
     JTextField yField = new JTextField(5);  
     JTextField zField = new JTextField(5);  
     JPanel myPanel = new JPanel();  
     myPanel.add(new JLabel("R"));  
     myPanel.add(xField);  
     myPanel.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(15)); // a spacer  
     myPanel.add(new JLabel("G"));  
     myPanel.add(yField);  
     myPanel.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(15)); // a spacer  
     myPanel.add(new JLabel("B"));  
     myPanel.add(zField);  
     if(currentImage != null) {  
       int width = currentImage.getWidth();  
       int height = currentImage.getHeight();  
       int xPosition = Integer.parseInt(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Pixel Position X"));  
       int yPosition = Integer.parseInt(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Pixel Position Y"));  
       float fontSize = Float.parseFloat(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Font Size"));  
       String addText = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Write Something..");  
       int result = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null, myPanel, "Font Color", JOptionPane.OK_CANCEL_OPTION);  
       OFImage newImage = new OFImage(width, height);  
       // copy pixel data into new image  
       for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
         for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
           Color col = currentImage.getPixel(x, y);  
           newImage.setPixel(x, y, col);  
         }  
       }  
       int r = Integer.parseInt(xField.getText());  
       int gr = Integer.parseInt(yField.getText());  
       int b = Integer.parseInt(zField.getText());  
       Color c = new Color(r,gr,b);  
       Graphics g = newImage.getGraphics();  
       g.setFont(g.getFont().deriveFont(fontSize));  
       g.setColor(c);  
       g.drawString(addText, xPosition, yPosition);  
       g.dispose();  
       currentImage = newImage;  
       imagePanel.setImage(currentImage);  
     }  
   }  
   private void crop()  
   {  
     if (currentImage != null)  
     {  
       int width = currentImage.getWidth();  
       int height = currentImage.getWidth();  
       int xAwal = Integer.parseInt(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("xAwal"));  
       int yAwal = Integer.parseInt(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("yAwal"));  
       int xAkhir = Integer.parseInt(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("xAkhir"));  
       int yAkhir = Integer.parseInt(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("yAkhir"));  
       OFImage newImage = new OFImage(xAkhir - xAwal, yAkhir - yAwal);  
       for (int y = 0; y < yAkhir - yAwal; y++)  
       {  
         for (int x = 0; x < xAkhir - xAwal; x++)  
         {  
           newImage.setPixel(x, y, currentImage.getPixel(x + xAwal, y + yAwal));  
         }  
       }  
       currentImage = newImage;  
       imagePanel.setImage(currentImage);  
       frame.pack();  
     }  
   }  
   private void makeSizeChangeFrame(){  
        if(currentImage!=null){  
               scFrame=new JFrame("Change image size");  
          JPanel contentPane = (JPanel)scFrame.getContentPane();  
          contentPane.setLayout(new GridLayout(0,3,10,5));  
          //Creates a spinner with text forms and labels for changing picture size  
          sizeLabel1= new JLabel("Width:");  
          contentPane.add(sizeLabel1);  
          int height=currentImage.getHeight();  
          int width=currentImage.getWidth();  
          spinnerW=new JSpinner(new SpinnerNumberModel(width,1,4000,1));  
          spinnerW.addChangeListener(new ChangeListener() {  
                     public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent arg0) {  
                          if (changedH){  
                               changedH=false;  
                               return;  
                          }  
                          if(sizeRatio.isSelected()){  
                               click=true;  
                               double ratio=new Double(currentImage.getWidth())/   
                                         new Double(currentImage.getHeight());  
                               double newHeight=((Integer)spinnerW.getValue())/ratio;  
                               int newVal=new Double(newHeight).intValue();  
                               spinnerH.setValue(newVal);  
                               changedW=true;  
                          }  
                     }  
                });  
          contentPane.add(spinnerW);  
          sizeOK=new JButton("OK");  
          sizeOK.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                     public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {  
                          int newW=(Integer)spinnerW.getValue();  
                          int newH=(Integer)spinnerH.getValue();  
                          resize(newW,newH);  
                          scFrame.dispose();  
                     }  
                });  
          contentPane.add(sizeOK);  
          sizeLabel2=new JLabel("Height:");  
          contentPane.add(sizeLabel2);  
          spinnerH=new JSpinner(new SpinnerNumberModel(height,1,4000,1));  
          spinnerH.addChangeListener(new ChangeListener() {  
                     public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent e) {  
                          if (changedW){  
                               changedW=false;  
                               return;  
                          }  
                          if(sizeRatio.isSelected()){  
                               click=true;  
                               double ratio=new Double(currentImage.getWidth())  
                                         / new Double(currentImage.getHeight());  
                               double newWidth=((Integer)spinnerH.getValue())*ratio;  
                               int newVal=new Double(newWidth).intValue();  
                               spinnerW.setValue(newVal);  
                               changedH=true;  
                          }  
                     }  
                });  
          contentPane.add(spinnerH);  
          sizeCancel=new JButton("Cancel");  
          sizeCancel.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                     public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {  
                          scFrame.dispose();  
                     }  
                });  
          contentPane.add(sizeCancel);  
          JPanel empty=new JPanel();  
          contentPane.add(empty);  
          sizeRatio= new JCheckBox("Constrain proportion", true);  
          contentPane.add(sizeRatio);  
       Dimension d = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();  
       scFrame.setLocation(d.width/2 - frame.getWidth()/2, d.height/2 - frame.getHeight()/2);  
          scFrame.pack();  
          scFrame.setVisible(true);  
        }  
        else  
             showStatus("No image loaded");  
   }  
   private void makeRotateFrame(){  
        if (currentImage!=null){  
               rFrame=new JFrame("Rotate by degrees");  
          JPanel contentPane = (JPanel)rFrame.getContentPane();  
          contentPane.setLayout(new GridLayout(0,3,10,5));  
          rotateSlider=new JSlider(0,360,0);  
          rotateSlider.addChangeListener(new ChangeListener() {  
                     public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent e) {  
                          rotateDegrees.setText(""+rotateSlider.getValue()+DEGREE);;  
                     }  
                });  
          contentPane.add(rotateSlider);  
          rotateDegrees=new JLabel(""+rotateSlider.getValue()+DEGREE);  
          contentPane.add(rotateDegrees);  
          rotateOK=new JButton("Apply");  
          rotateOK.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                     public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {  
                          int degrees=rotateSlider.getValue();  
                          rotate(degrees);  
                          rFrame.dispose();  
                     }  
                });  
          contentPane.add(rotateOK);  
          Dimension d = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();  
         rFrame.setLocation(d.width/2 - frame.getWidth()/2, d.height/2 - frame.getHeight()/2);  
           rFrame.pack();  
           rFrame.setVisible(true);  
        }  
        else  
             showStatus("No image loaded");  
   }  
 }  
  • OFImage
 import java.awt.*;  
 import java.awt.image.*;  
 /**  
  * OFImage is a class that defines an image in OF (Objects First) format.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 4.0  
  */  
 public class OFImage extends BufferedImage  
 {  
   /**  
    * Create an OFImage copied from a BufferedImage.  
    * @param image The image to copy.  
    */  
   public OFImage(BufferedImage image)  
   {  
        super(image.getColorModel(), image.copyData(null),   
         image.isAlphaPremultiplied(), null);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Create an OFImage with specified size and unspecified content.  
    * @param width The width of the image.  
    * @param height The height of the image.  
    */  
   public OFImage(int width, int height)  
   {  
     super(width, height, TYPE_INT_RGB);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Set a given pixel of this image to a specified color. The  
    * color is represented as an (r,g,b) value.  
    * @param x The x position of the pixel.  
    * @param y The y position of the pixel.  
    * @param col The color of the pixel.  
    */  
   public void setPixel(int x, int y, Color col)  
   {  
     int pixel = col.getRGB();  
     setRGB(x, y, pixel);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Get the color value at a specified pixel position.  
    * @param x The x position of the pixel.  
    * @param y The y position of the pixel.  
    * @return The color of the pixel at the given position.  
    */  
   public Color getPixel(int x, int y)  
   {  
     int pixel = getRGB(x, y);  
     return new Color(pixel);  
   }  
 }  
  • SmoothFilter
 import java.awt.Color;  
 import java.util.List;  
 import java.util.ArrayList;  
 /**  
  * An image filter to reduce sharp edges and pixelization. A bit like  
  * a soft lens.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 4.0  
  */  
 public class SmoothFilter extends Filter  
 {  
   private OFImage original;  
   private int width;  
   private int height;  
   /**  
    * Constructor for objects of class SmoothFilter.  
    * @param name The name of the filter.  
    */  
   public SmoothFilter(String name)  
   {  
     super(name);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Apply this filter to an image.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be changed by this filter.  
    */  
   public void apply(OFImage image)  
   {  
     original = new OFImage(image);  
     width = original.getWidth();  
     height = original.getHeight();  
     for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
       for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
         image.setPixel(x, y, smooth(x, y));  
       }  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Return a new color that is the smoothed color of a given  
    * position. The "smoothed color" is the color value that is the  
    * average of this pixel and all the adjacent pixels.  
    * @param xpos The xposition of the pixel.  
    * @param ypos The yposition of the pixel.  
    * @return The smoothed color.  
    */  
   private Color smooth(int xpos, int ypos)  
   {  
     List<Color> pixels = new ArrayList<Color>(9);  
     for(int y = ypos - 1; y <= ypos + 1; y++) {  
       for(int x = xpos - 1; x <= xpos + 1; x++) {  
         if( x >= 0 && x < width && y >= 0 && y < height )  
           pixels.add(original.getPixel(x, y));  
       }  
     }  
     return new Color(avgRed(pixels), avgGreen(pixels), avgBlue(pixels));  
   }  
   /**  
    * @param pixels The list of pixels.  
    * @return The average of all the red values in the given list of pixels.  
    */  
   private int avgRed(List<Color> pixels)  
   {  
     int total = 0;  
     for(Color color : pixels) {  
       total += color.getRed();  
     }  
     return total / pixels.size();  
   }  
   /**  
    * @param pixels The list of pixels.  
    * @return The average of all the green values in the given list of pixels.  
    */  
   private int avgGreen(List<Color> pixels)  
   {  
     int total = 0;  
     for(Color color : pixels) {  
       total += color.getGreen();  
     }  
     return total / pixels.size();  
   }  
   /**  
    * @param pixels The list of pixels.  
    * @return The average of all the blue values in the given list of pixels.  
    */  
   private int avgBlue(List<Color> pixels)  
   {  
     int total = 0;  
     for(Color color : pixels) {  
       total += color.getBlue();  
     }  
     return total / pixels.size();  
   }  
 }  
  • GrayScaleFilter
 import java.awt.Color;  
 /**  
  * An image filter to remove color from an image.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 4.0  
  */  
 public class GrayScaleFilter extends Filter  
 {  
      /**  
       * Constructor for objects of class GrayScaleFilter.  
       * @param name The name of the filter.  
       */  
      public GrayScaleFilter(String name)  
   {  
     super(name);  
      }  
   /**  
    * Apply this filter to an image.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be changed by this filter.  
    */  
   public void apply(OFImage image)  
   {  
     int height = image.getHeight();  
     int width = image.getWidth();  
     for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
       for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
         Color pix = image.getPixel(x, y);  
         int avg = (pix.getRed() + pix.getGreen() + pix.getBlue()) / 3;  
         image.setPixel(x, y, new Color(avg, avg, avg));  
       }  
     }  
   }  
 }  
  • InvertFilter
 import java.awt.Color;  
 /**  
  * An image filter to invert colors.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 4.0  
  */  
 public class InvertFilter extends Filter  
 {  
   /**  
    * Constructor for objects of class InvertFilter.  
    * @param name The name of the filter.  
    */  
   public InvertFilter(String name)  
   {  
     super(name);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Apply this filter to an image.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be changed by this filter.  
    */  
   public void apply(OFImage image)  
   {  
     int height = image.getHeight();  
     int width = image.getWidth();  
     for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
       for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
         Color pix = image.getPixel(x, y);  
         image.setPixel(x, y, new Color(255 - pix.getRed(),  
                         255 - pix.getGreen(),  
                         255 - pix.getBlue()));  
       }  
     }  
   }  
 }  
  • ImageFileManager
 import java.awt.image.*;  
 import javax.imageio.*;  
 import java.io.*;  
 /**  
  * ImageFileManager is a small utility class with static methods to load  
  * and save images.  
  *   
  * The files on disk can be in JPG or PNG image format. For files written  
  * by this class, the format is determined by the constant IMAGE_FORMAT.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 4.0  
  */  
 public class ImageFileManager  
 {  
   // A constant for the image format that this writer uses for writing.  
   // Available formats are "jpg" and "png".  
   private static final String IMAGE_FORMAT = "jpg";  
   /**  
    * Read an image file from disk and return it as an image. This method  
    * can read JPG and PNG file formats. In case of any problem (e.g the file   
    * does not exist, is in an undecodable format, or any other read error)   
    * this method returns null.  
    *   
    * @param imageFile The image file to be loaded.  
    * @return      The image object or null is it could not be read.  
    */  
   public static OFImage loadImage(File imageFile)  
   {  
     try {  
       BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(imageFile);  
       if(image == null || (image.getWidth(null) < 0)) {  
         // we could not load the image - probably invalid file format  
         return null;  
       }  
       return new OFImage(image);  
     }  
     catch(IOException exc) {  
       return null;  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Write an image file to disk. The file format is JPG. In case of any   
    * problem the method just silently returns.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be saved.  
    * @param file  The file to save to.  
    */  
   public static void saveImage(OFImage image, File file)  
   {  
     try {  
       ImageIO.write(image, IMAGE_FORMAT, file);  
     }  
     catch(IOException exc) {  
       return;  
     }  
   }  
 }  
  • HistoryManager
 /**  
  * An History Manager to accommodate what have been done.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 4.0  
  */  
 import java.util.ArrayList;  
 public class HistoryManager {  
      private ArrayList<OFImage> history;  
      private int currentStep;  
      public HistoryManager() {  
           history=new ArrayList<OFImage>();  
      }  
      public void add(OFImage image){  
           OFImage img=new OFImage(image);  
           if(history.size()==0){  
                currentStep=0;  
                history.add(img);  
                return;  
           }  
           if((currentStep+1)<=history.size())  
                history.subList(currentStep+1, history.size()).clear();  
           history.add(img);  
           currentStep=currentStep+1;  
      }  
      public OFImage getCurrentVersion(){  
           return history.get(currentStep);  
      }  
      public Boolean canUndo(){  
           if (currentStep>0)  
                return true;  
           else  
                return false;  
      }  
      public Boolean canRedo(){  
           if (currentStep<(history.size()-1))  
                return true;  
           else  
                return false;  
      }  
      public void redo(){  
           if (canRedo())  
                currentStep=currentStep+1;  
      }  
      public void undo(){  
           if (canUndo())  
                currentStep=currentStep-1;  
      }  
      public void eraseAll(){  
           history.clear();  
      }  
      public int getCurrentStep(){  
           return currentStep;  
      }  
      public int getHistorySize(){  
           return history.size();  
      }  
 }  
  • ImagePanel
 import java.awt.*;  
 import javax.swing.*;  
 import java.awt.image.*;  
 /**  
  * An ImagePanel is a Swing component that can display an OFImage.  
  * It is constructed as a subclass of JComponent with the added functionality  
  * of setting an OFImage that will be displayed on the surface of this  
  * component.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 4.0  
  */  
 @SuppressWarnings("serial")  
 public class ImagePanel extends JComponent  
 {  
   // The current width and height of this panel  
   private int width, height;  
   // An internal image buffer that is used for painting. For  
   // actual display, this image buffer is then copied to screen.  
   private OFImage panelImage;  
   //Saved copy of an original size image (filters are applied) - used for zooming  
   private BufferedImage original;  
   /**  
    * Create a new, empty ImagePanel.  
    */  
   public ImagePanel()  
   {  
     width = 360;  // arbitrary size for empty panel  
     height = 240;  
     panelImage = null;  
     original = null;  
   }  
   /**  
    * Set the image that this panel should show.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be displayed.  
    */  
   public void setImage(OFImage image)  
   {  
     if(image != null) {  
       width = image.getWidth();  
       height = image.getHeight();  
       panelImage = image;  
       repaint();  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Saves original images, gets called after opening new image  
    */  
   public void saveOriginal(){  
        original=(OFImage) panelImage;  
   }  
   /**  
    * Clear the image on this panel.  
    */  
   public void clearImage()  
   {  
     Graphics imageGraphics = panelImage.getGraphics();  
     imageGraphics.setColor(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);  
     imageGraphics.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);  
     width=360;  
     height=240;  
     repaint();  
   }  
   /**  
    * creates a resized instance of the original picture and displays it  
    * @param factor  
    */  
   public void zoom(double factor){  
        double k=(factor)/100;  
        int newWidth = new Double(original.getWidth() * k).intValue();  
        int newHeight = new Double(original.getHeight() * k).intValue();  
        BufferedImage resized = new BufferedImage(newWidth, newHeight, original.getType());  
        Graphics2D g = resized.createGraphics();  
        g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION,  
          RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR);  
        g.drawImage(original, 0, 0, newWidth, newHeight, 0, 0, original.getWidth(),  
          original.getHeight(), null);  
        g.dispose();  
        OFImage img = new OFImage(resized);  
        setImage(img);  
   }  
   // The following methods are redefinitions of methods  
   // inherited from superclasses.  
   /**  
    * Tell the layout manager how big we would like to be.  
    * (This method gets called by layout managers for placing  
    * the components.)  
    *   
    * @return The preferred dimension for this component.  
    */  
   public Dimension getPreferredSize()  
   {  
     return new Dimension(width, height);  
   }  
   /**  
    * This component needs to be redisplayed. Copy the internal image   
    * to screen. (This method gets called by the Swing screen painter   
    * every time it want this component displayed.)  
    *   
    * @param g The graphics context that can be used to draw on this component.  
    */  
   public void paintComponent(Graphics g)  
   {  
     Dimension size = getSize();  
     g.clearRect(0, 0, size.width, size.height);  
     if(panelImage != null) {  
       g.drawImage(panelImage, 0, 0, null);  
     }  
   }  
 }  
  • FlipVerticallyFilter
 import java.awt.Color;  
 /**  
  * An image filter to mirror (flip) the image horizontally.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 4.0  
  */  
 public class FlipVerticallyFilter extends Filter{  
      /**  
       * Constructor for objects of class MirrorFilter.  
    * @param name The name of the filter.  
       */  
      public FlipVerticallyFilter(String name)  
   {  
     super(name);  
      }  
   /**  
    * Apply this filter to an image.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be changed by this filter.  
    */  
   public void apply(OFImage image)  
   {  
     int height = image.getHeight();  
     int width = image.getWidth();  
     for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
       for(int y = 0; y < height / 2; y++) {  
         Color up = image.getPixel(x, y);  
         image.setPixel(x, y, image.getPixel(x,height - 1 - y));  
         image.setPixel(x,height - 1 - y,up);  
       }  
     }  
   }  
 }  
  • DarkerFilter
 /**  
  * An image filter to make the image a bit darker.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 4.0  
  */  
 public class DarkerFilter extends Filter  
 {  
   /**  
    * Constructor for objects of class DarkerFilter.  
    * @param name The name of the filter.  
    */  
   public DarkerFilter(String name)  
   {  
     super(name);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Apply this filter to an image.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be changed by this filter.  
    */  
   public void apply(OFImage image)  
   {  
     int height = image.getHeight();  
     int width = image.getWidth();  
     for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
       for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
         image.setPixel(x, y, image.getPixel(x, y).darker());  
       }  
     }  
   }  
 }  
  • EdgeFilter
 import java.awt.Color;  
 import java.util.List;  
 import java.util.ArrayList;  
 /**  
  * An image filter to detect edges and highlight them, a bit like   
  * a colored pencil drawing.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 4.0  
  */  
 public class EdgeFilter extends Filter  
 {  
   private static final int TOLERANCE = 20;  
   private OFImage original;  
   private int width;  
   private int height;  
   /**  
    * Constructor for objects of class EdgeFilter.  
    * @param name The name of the filter.  
    */  
   public EdgeFilter(String name)  
   {  
     super(name);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Apply this filter to an image.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be changed by this filter.  
    */  
   public void apply(OFImage image)  
   {  
     original = new OFImage(image);  
     width = original.getWidth();  
     height = original.getHeight();  
     for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
       for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
         image.setPixel(x, y, edge(x, y));  
       }  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Return a new color that is the smoothed color of a given  
    * position. The "smoothed color" is the color value that is the  
    * average of this pixel and all the adjacent pixels.  
    * @param xpos The x position of the pixel.  
    * @param ypos The y position of the pixel.  
    * @return The smoothed color.  
    */  
   private Color edge(int xpos, int ypos)  
   {  
     List<Color> pixels = new ArrayList<Color>(9);  
     for(int y = ypos-1; y <= ypos+1; y++) {  
       for(int x = xpos-1; x <= xpos+1; x++) {  
         if( x >= 0 && x < width && y >= 0 && y < height ) {  
           pixels.add(original.getPixel(x, y));  
         }  
       }  
     }  
     return new Color(255 - diffRed(pixels), 255 - diffGreen(pixels), 255 - diffBlue(pixels));  
   }  
   /**  
    * @param pixels The list of pixels to be averaged.  
    * @return The average of all the red values in the given list of pixels.  
    */  
   private int diffRed(List<Color> pixels)  
   {  
     int max = 0;  
     int min = 255;  
     for(Color color : pixels) {  
       int val = color.getRed();  
       if(val > max) {  
         max = val;  
       }  
       if(val < min) {  
         min = val;  
       }  
     }  
     int difference = max - min - TOLERANCE;  
     if(difference < 0) {  
       difference = 0;  
     }  
     return difference;  
   }  
   /**  
    * @param pixels The list of pixels to be averaged.  
    * @return The average of all the green values in the given list of pixels.  
    */  
   private int diffGreen(List<Color> pixels)  
   {  
     int max = 0;  
     int min = 255;  
     for(Color color : pixels) {  
       int val = color.getGreen();  
       if(val > max) {  
         max = val;  
       }  
       if(val < min) {  
         min = val;  
       }  
     }  
     int difference = max - min - TOLERANCE;  
     if(difference < 0) {  
       difference = 0;  
     }  
     return difference;  
   }  
   /**  
    * @param pixels The list of pixels to be averaged.  
    * @return The average of all the blue values in the given list of pixels.  
    */  
   private int diffBlue(List<Color> pixels)  
   {  
     int max = 0;  
     int min = 255;  
     for(Color color : pixels) {  
       int val = color.getBlue();  
       if(val > max) {  
         max = val;  
       }  
       if(val < min) {  
         min = val;  
       }  
     }  
     int difference = max - min - TOLERANCE;  
     if(difference < 0) {  
       difference = 0;  
     }  
     return difference;  
   }  
 }  
  • LighterFilter
 /**  
  * An image filter to make the image a bit lighter.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 4.0  
  */  
 public class LighterFilter extends Filter  
 {  
      /**  
       * Constructor for objects of class LighterFilter.  
    * @param name The name of the filter.  
       */  
      public LighterFilter(String name)  
   {  
     super(name);  
      }  
   /**  
    * Apply this filter to an image.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be changed by this filter.  
    */  
   public void apply(OFImage image)  
   {  
     int height = image.getHeight();  
     int width = image.getWidth();  
     for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
       for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
         image.setPixel(x, y, image.getPixel(x, y).brighter());  
       }  
     }  
   }  
 }  
  • FishEyeFilter
 /**  
  * An image filter to create an effect similar to a fisheye camera lens.  
  * (Works especially well on portraits.)  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 4.0  
  */  
 public class FishEyeFilter extends Filter  
 {  
   // constants:  
   private final static int SCALE = 20;  // this defines the strenght of the filter  
   private final static double TWO_PI = 2 * Math.PI;  
   /**  
    * Constructor for objects of class LensFilter.  
    * @param name The name of the filter.  
    */  
   public FishEyeFilter(String name)  
   {  
     super(name);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Apply this filter to an image.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be changed by this filter.  
    */  
   public void apply(OFImage image)  
   {  
     int height = image.getHeight();  
     int width = image.getWidth();  
     OFImage original = new OFImage(image);  
     int[] xa = computeXArray(width);  
     int[] ya = computeYArray(height);  
     for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
       for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
         image.setPixel(x, y, original.getPixel(x + xa[x], y + ya[y]));  
       }  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Compute and return an array of horizontal offsets for each pixel column.  
    * These can then be applied as the horizontal offset for each pixel.  
    */  
   private int[] computeXArray(int width)  
   {  
     int[] xArray = new int[width];  
     for(int i=0; i < width; i++) {  
       xArray[i] = (int)(Math.sin( ((double)i / width) * TWO_PI) * SCALE);  
     }  
     return xArray;  
   }  
   /**  
    * Compute and return an array of vertical offsets for each pixel row.  
    * These can then be applied as the vertical offset for each pixel.  
    */  
   private int[] computeYArray(int height)  
   {  
     int[] yArray = new int[height];  
     for(int i=0; i < height; i++) {  
       yArray[i] = (int)(Math.sin( ((double)i / height) * TWO_PI) * SCALE);  
     }  
     return yArray;  
   }  
 }  
  • SolarizeFilter
 import java.awt.Color;  
 /**  
  * An image filter to create a solarization effect.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 4.0  
  */  
 public class SolarizeFilter extends Filter  
 {  
   /**  
    * Constructor for objects of class Solarize.  
    * @param name The name of the filter.  
    */  
   public SolarizeFilter(String name)  
   {  
     super(name);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Apply this filter to an image.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be changed by this filter.  
    */  
   public void apply(OFImage image)  
   {  
     int height = image.getHeight();  
     int width = image.getWidth();  
     for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
       for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
         Color pix = image.getPixel(x, y);  
         int red = pix.getRed();  
         if(red <= 127) {  
           red = 255 - red;  
         }  
         int green = pix.getGreen();  
         if(green <= 127) {  
           green = 255 - green;  
         }  
         int blue = pix.getBlue();  
         if(blue <= 127) {  
           blue = 255 - blue;  
         }  
         image.setPixel(x, y, new Color(red, green, blue));  
       }  
     }  
   }  
 }  
  • ThresholdFilter
 import java.awt.Color;  
 /**  
  * An three-level gray-based threshold filter.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 4.0  
  */  
 public class ThresholdFilter extends Filter  
 {  
      /**  
       * Constructor for objects of class ThresholdFilter.  
    * @param name The name of the filter.  
       */  
      public ThresholdFilter(String name)  
   {  
     super(name);  
      }  
   /**  
    * Apply this filter to an image.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be changed by this filter.  
    */  
   public void apply(OFImage image)  
   {  
     int height = image.getHeight();  
     int width = image.getWidth();  
     for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
       for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
         Color pixel = image.getPixel(x, y);  
         int brightness = (pixel.getRed() + pixel.getBlue() + pixel.getGreen()) / 3;  
         if(brightness <= 85) {  
           image.setPixel(x, y, Color.BLACK);  
         }  
         else if(brightness <= 170) {  
           image.setPixel(x, y, Color.GRAY);  
         }  
         else {  
           image.setPixel(x, y, Color.WHITE);  
         }  
       }  
     }  
   }  
 }  
  • MirrorFilter
 import java.awt.Color;  
 /**  
  * An image filter to mirror (flip) the image horizontally.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 4.0  
  */  
 public class MirrorFilter extends Filter  
 {  
      /**  
       * Constructor for objects of class MirrorFilter.  
    * @param name The name of the filter.  
       */  
      public MirrorFilter(String name)  
   {  
     super(name);  
      }  
   /**  
    * Apply this filter to an image.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be changed by this filter.  
    */  
   public void apply(OFImage image)  
   {  
     int height = image.getHeight();  
     int width = image.getWidth();  
     for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
       for(int x = 0; x < width / 2; x++) {  
         Color left = image.getPixel(x, y);  
         image.setPixel(x, y, image.getPixel(width - 1 - x, y));  
         image.setPixel(width - 1 - x, y, left);  
       }  
     }  
   }  
 }  
  • PixelizeFilter
 import java.awt.Color;  
 /**  
  * An image filter to create a pixelization effect, like an enlarged  
  * low-resolution digital image.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 4.0  
  */  
 public class PixelizeFilter extends Filter  
 {  
   /**  
    * Constructor for objects of class PixelizeFilter.  
    * @param name The name of the filter.  
    */  
   public PixelizeFilter(String name)  
   {  
     super(name);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Apply this filter to an image.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be changed by this filter.  
    */  
   public void apply(OFImage image)  
   {  
     final int PIXEL_SIZE = 5;  
     int width = image.getWidth();  
     int height = image.getHeight();  
     for(int y = 0; y < height; y += PIXEL_SIZE) {  
       for(int x = 0; x < width; x += PIXEL_SIZE) {  
         Color pix = image.getPixel(x, y);  
         for(int dy = y; dy < y + PIXEL_SIZE; dy++) {  
           for(int dx = x; dx < x + PIXEL_SIZE; dx++) {  
             if( dx < width && dy < height )  
               image.setPixel(dx, dy, pix);  
           }  
         }  
       }  
     }  
   }  
 }  
  • Filter
 /**  
  * Filter is an abstract superclass for all image filters in this  
  * application. Filters can be applied to OFImages by invoking the apply   
  * method.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 4.0  
  */  
 public abstract class Filter  
 {  
   private String name;  
   /**  
    * Create a new filter with a given name.  
    * @param name The name of the filter.  
    */  
   public Filter(String name)  
   {  
     this.name = name;  
   }  
   /**  
    * Return the name of this filter.  
    *   
    * @return The name of this filter.  
    */  
   public String getName()  
   {  
     return name;  
   }  
   /**  
    * Apply this filter to an image.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be changed by this filter.  
    */  
   public abstract void apply(OFImage image);  
 }  

Sunday, December 2, 2018

Tugas PBO - ImageViewer 3.0

1:49 PM Posted by Unknown No comments
Berikut adalah kelas-kelas yang digunakan beserta source code untuk membuat ImageViewer 3.0
  • Filter
 /**  
  * Filter is an abstract superclass for all image filters in this  
  * application. Filters can be applied to OFImages by invoking the apply   
  * method.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 3.0  
  */  
 public abstract class Filter  
 {  
   private String name;  
   /**  
    * Create a new filter with a given name.  
    * @param name The name of the filter.  
    */  
   public Filter(String name)  
   {  
     this.name = name;  
   }  
   /**  
    * Return the name of this filter.  
    *   
    * @return The name of this filter.  
    */  
   public String getName()  
   {  
     return name;  
   }  
   /**  
    * Apply this filter to an image.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be changed by this filter.  
    */  
   public abstract void apply(OFImage image);  
 }  
  • FishEyeFilter
 import java.awt.Color;  
 /**  
  * An image filter to create an effect similar to a fisheye camera lens.  
  * (Works especially well on portraits.)  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 3.0  
  */  
 public class FishEyeFilter extends Filter  
 {  
   // constants:  
   private final static int SCALE = 20;  // this defines the strenght of the filter  
   private final static double TWO_PI = 2 * Math.PI;  
   /**  
    * Constructor for objects of class LensFilter.  
    * @param name The name of the filter.  
    */  
   public FishEyeFilter(String name)  
   {  
     super(name);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Apply this filter to an image.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be changed by this filter.  
    */  
   public void apply(OFImage image)  
   {  
     int height = image.getHeight();  
     int width = image.getWidth();  
     OFImage original = new OFImage(image);  
     int[] xa = computeXArray(width);  
     int[] ya = computeYArray(height);  
     for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
       for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
         image.setPixel(x, y, original.getPixel(x + xa[x], y + ya[y]));  
       }  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Compute and return an array of horizontal offsets for each pixel column.  
    * These can then be applied as the horizontal offset for each pixel.  
    */  
   private int[] computeXArray(int width)  
   {  
     int[] xArray = new int[width];  
     for(int i=0; i < width; i++) {  
       xArray[i] = (int)(Math.sin( ((double)i / width) * TWO_PI) * SCALE);  
     }  
     return xArray;  
   }  
   /**  
    * Compute and return an array of vertical offsets for each pixel row.  
    * These can then be applied as the vertical offset for each pixel.  
    */  
   private int[] computeYArray(int height)  
   {  
     int[] yArray = new int[height];  
     for(int i=0; i < height; i++) {  
       yArray[i] = (int)(Math.sin( ((double)i / height) * TWO_PI) * SCALE);  
     }  
     return yArray;  
   }  
 }  
  • ImageFileManager
 import java.awt.image.*;  
 import javax.imageio.*;  
 import java.io.*;  
 /**  
  * ImageFileManager is a small utility class with static methods to load  
  * and save images.  
  *   
  * The files on disk can be in JPG or PNG image format. For files written  
  * by this class, the format is determined by the constant IMAGE_FORMAT.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 3.0  
  */  
 public class ImageFileManager  
 {  
   // A constant for the image format that this writer uses for writing.  
   // Available formats are "jpg" and "png".  
   private static final String IMAGE_FORMAT = "jpg";  
   /**  
    * Read an image file from disk and return it as an image. This method  
    * can read JPG and PNG file formats. In case of any problem (e.g the file   
    * does not exist, is in an undecodable format, or any other read error)   
    * this method returns null.  
    *   
    * @param imageFile The image file to be loaded.  
    * @return      The image object or null is it could not be read.  
    */  
   public static OFImage loadImage(File imageFile)  
   {  
     try {  
       BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(imageFile);  
       if(image == null || (image.getWidth(null) < 0)) {  
         // we could not load the image - probably invalid file format  
         return null;  
       }  
       return new OFImage(image);  
     }  
     catch(IOException exc) {  
       return null;  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Write an image file to disk. The file format is JPG. In case of any   
    * problem the method just silently returns.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be saved.  
    * @param file  The file to save to.  
    */  
   public static void saveImage(OFImage image, File file)  
   {  
     try {  
       ImageIO.write(image, IMAGE_FORMAT, file);  
     }  
     catch(IOException exc) {  
       return;  
     }  
   }  
 }  
  • ImagePanel
 import java.awt.*;  
 import javax.swing.*;  
 import java.awt.image.*;  
 /**  
  * An ImagePanel is a Swing component that can display an OFImage.  
  * It is constructed as a subclass of JComponent with the added functionality  
  * of setting an OFImage that will be displayed on the surface of this  
  * component.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 3.0  
  */  
 public class ImagePanel extends JComponent  
 {  
   // The current width and height of this panel  
   private int width, height;  
   // An internal image buffer that is used for painting. For  
   // actual display, this image buffer is then copied to screen.  
   private OFImage panelImage;  
   /**  
    * Create a new, empty ImagePanel.  
    */  
   public ImagePanel()  
   {  
     width = 360;  // arbitrary size for empty panel  
     height = 240;  
     panelImage = null;  
   }  
   /**  
    * Set the image that this panel should show.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be displayed.  
    */  
   public void setImage(OFImage image)  
   {  
     if(image != null) {  
       width = image.getWidth();  
       height = image.getHeight();  
       panelImage = image;  
       repaint();  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Clear the image on this panel.  
    */  
   public void clearImage()  
   {  
     Graphics imageGraphics = panelImage.getGraphics();  
     imageGraphics.setColor(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);  
     imageGraphics.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);  
     repaint();  
   }  
   // The following methods are redefinitions of methods  
   // inherited from superclasses.  
   /**  
    * Tell the layout manager how big we would like to be.  
    * (This method gets called by layout managers for placing  
    * the components.)  
    *   
    * @return The preferred dimension for this component.  
    */  
   public Dimension getPreferredSize()  
   {  
     return new Dimension(width, height);  
   }  
   /**  
    * This component needs to be redisplayed. Copy the internal image   
    * to screen. (This method gets called by the Swing screen painter   
    * every time it want this component displayed.)  
    *   
    * @param g The graphics context that can be used to draw on this component.  
    */  
   public void paintComponent(Graphics g)  
   {  
     Dimension size = getSize();  
     g.clearRect(0, 0, size.width, size.height);  
     if(panelImage != null) {  
       g.drawImage(panelImage, 0, 0, null);  
     }  
   }  
 }  
  • ImageViewer
 import java.awt.*;  
 import java.awt.event.*;  
 import java.awt.image.*;  
 import javax.swing.*;  
 import javax.swing.border.*;  
 import java.io.File;  
 import java.util.List;  
 import java.util.ArrayList;  
 import java.util.Iterator;  
 /**  
  * ImageViewer is the main class of the image viewer application. It builds and  
  * displays the application GUI and initialises all other components.  
  *   
  * To start the application, create an object of this class.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 3.0  
  */  
 public class ImageViewer  
 {  
   // static fields:  
   private static final String VERSION = "Version 3.0";  
   private static JFileChooser fileChooser = new JFileChooser(System.getProperty("user.dir"));  
   // fields:  
   private JFrame frame;  
   private ImagePanel imagePanel;  
   private JLabel filenameLabel;  
   private JLabel statusLabel;  
   private JButton smallerButton;  
   private JButton largerButton;  
   private OFImage currentImage;  
   private List<Filter> filters;  
   /**  
    * Create an ImageViewer and display its GUI on screen.  
    */  
   public ImageViewer()  
   {  
     currentImage = null;  
     filters = createFilters();  
     makeFrame();  
   }  
   // ---- implementation of menu functions ----  
   /**  
    * Open function: open a file chooser to select a new image file,  
    * and then display the chosen image.  
    */  
   private void openFile()  
   {  
     int returnVal = fileChooser.showOpenDialog(frame);   
     if(returnVal != JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {  
       return; // cancelled  
     }  
     File selectedFile = fileChooser.getSelectedFile();  
     currentImage = ImageFileManager.loadImage(selectedFile);  
     if(currentImage == null) {  // image file was not a valid image  
       JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame,  
           "The file was not in a recognized image file format.",  
           "Image Load Error",  
           JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);  
       return;  
     }  
     imagePanel.setImage(currentImage);  
     setButtonsEnabled(true);  
     showFilename(selectedFile.getPath());  
     showStatus("File loaded.");  
     frame.pack();  
   }  
   /**  
    * Close function: close the current image.  
    */  
   private void close()  
   {  
     currentImage = null;  
     imagePanel.clearImage();  
     showFilename(null);  
     setButtonsEnabled(false);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Save As function: save the current image to a file.  
    */  
   private void saveAs()  
   {  
     if(currentImage != null) {  
       int returnVal = fileChooser.showSaveDialog(frame);  
       if(returnVal != JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {  
         return; // cancelled  
       }  
       File selectedFile = fileChooser.getSelectedFile();  
       ImageFileManager.saveImage(currentImage, selectedFile);  
       showFilename(selectedFile.getPath());  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Quit function: quit the application.  
    */  
   private void quit()  
   {  
     System.exit(0);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Apply a given filter to the current image.  
    *   
    * @param filter  The filter object to be applied.  
    */  
   private void applyFilter(Filter filter)  
   {  
     if(currentImage != null) {  
       filter.apply(currentImage);  
       frame.repaint();  
       showStatus("Applied: " + filter.getName());  
     }  
     else {  
       showStatus("No image loaded.");  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * 'About' function: show the 'about' box.  
    */  
   private void showAbout()  
   {  
     JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame,   
           "ImageViewer\n" + VERSION,  
           "About ImageViewer",   
           JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Make the current picture larger.  
    */  
   private void makeLarger()  
   {  
     if(currentImage != null) {  
       // create new image with double size  
       int width = currentImage.getWidth();  
       int height = currentImage.getHeight();  
       OFImage newImage = new OFImage(width * 2, height * 2);  
       // copy pixel data into new image  
       for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
         for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
           Color col = currentImage.getPixel(x, y);  
           newImage.setPixel(x * 2, y * 2, col);  
           newImage.setPixel(x * 2 + 1, y * 2, col);  
           newImage.setPixel(x * 2, y * 2 + 1, col);  
           newImage.setPixel(x * 2+1, y * 2 + 1, col);  
         }  
       }  
       currentImage = newImage;  
       imagePanel.setImage(currentImage);  
       frame.pack();  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Make the current picture smaller.  
    */  
   private void makeSmaller()  
   {  
     if(currentImage != null) {  
       // create new image with double size  
       int width = currentImage.getWidth() / 2;  
       int height = currentImage.getHeight() / 2;  
       OFImage newImage = new OFImage(width, height);  
       // copy pixel data into new image  
       for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
         for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
           newImage.setPixel(x, y, currentImage.getPixel(x * 2, y * 2));  
         }  
       }  
       currentImage = newImage;  
       imagePanel.setImage(currentImage);  
       frame.pack();  
     }  
   }  
   // ---- support methods ----  
   /**  
    * Show the file name of the current image in the fils display label.  
    * 'null' may be used as a parameter if no file is currently loaded.  
    *   
    * @param filename The file name to be displayed, or null for 'no file'.  
    */  
   private void showFilename(String filename)  
   {  
     if(filename == null) {  
       filenameLabel.setText("No file displayed.");  
     }  
     else {  
       filenameLabel.setText("File: " + filename);  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Show a message in the status bar at the bottom of the screen.  
    * @param text The message to be displayed.  
    */  
   private void showStatus(String text)  
   {  
     statusLabel.setText(text);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Enable or disable all toolbar buttons.  
    *   
    * @param status 'true' to enable the buttons, 'false' to disable.  
    */  
   private void setButtonsEnabled(boolean status)  
   {  
     smallerButton.setEnabled(status);  
     largerButton.setEnabled(status);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Create a list with all the known filters.  
    * @return The list of filters.  
    */  
   private List<Filter> createFilters()  
   {  
     List<Filter> filterList = new ArrayList<Filter>();  
     filterList.add(new DarkerFilter("Darker"));  
     filterList.add(new LighterFilter("Lighter"));  
     filterList.add(new ThresholdFilter("Threshold"));  
     filterList.add(new FishEyeFilter("Fish Eye"));  
     return filterList;  
   }  
   // ---- swing stuff to build the frame and all its components ----  
   /**  
    * Create the Swing frame and its content.  
    */  
   private void makeFrame()  
   {  
     frame = new JFrame("ImageViewer");  
     JPanel contentPane = (JPanel)frame.getContentPane();  
     contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(6, 6, 6, 6));  
     makeMenuBar(frame);  
     // Specify the layout manager with nice spacing  
     contentPane.setLayout(new BorderLayout(6, 6));  
     // Create the image pane in the center  
     imagePanel = new ImagePanel();  
     imagePanel.setBorder(new EtchedBorder());  
     contentPane.add(imagePanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);  
     // Create two labels at top and bottom for the file name and status message  
     filenameLabel = new JLabel();  
     contentPane.add(filenameLabel, BorderLayout.NORTH);  
     statusLabel = new JLabel(VERSION);  
     contentPane.add(statusLabel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);  
     // Create the toolbar with the buttons  
     JPanel toolbar = new JPanel();  
     toolbar.setLayout(new GridLayout(0, 1));  
     smallerButton = new JButton("Smaller");  
     smallerButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { makeSmaller(); }  
               });  
     toolbar.add(smallerButton);  
     largerButton = new JButton("Larger");  
     largerButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { makeLarger(); }  
               });  
     toolbar.add(largerButton);  
     // Add toolbar into panel with flow layout for spacing  
     JPanel flow = new JPanel();  
     flow.add(toolbar);  
     contentPane.add(flow, BorderLayout.WEST);  
     // building is done - arrange the components     
     showFilename(null);  
     setButtonsEnabled(false);  
     frame.pack();  
     // place the frame at the center of the screen and show  
     Dimension d = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();  
     frame.setLocation(d.width/2 - frame.getWidth()/2, d.height/2 - frame.getHeight()/2);  
     frame.setVisible(true);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Create the main frame's menu bar.  
    *   
    * @param frame  The frame that the menu bar should be added to.  
    */  
   private void makeMenuBar(JFrame frame)  
   {  
     final int SHORTCUT_MASK =  
       Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getMenuShortcutKeyMask();  
     JMenuBar menubar = new JMenuBar();  
     frame.setJMenuBar(menubar);  
     JMenu menu;  
     JMenuItem item;  
     // create the File menu  
     menu = new JMenu("File");  
     menubar.add(menu);  
     item = new JMenuItem("Open...");  
       item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_O, SHORTCUT_MASK));  
       item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { openFile(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
     item = new JMenuItem("Close");  
       item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_W, SHORTCUT_MASK));  
       item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { close(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
     menu.addSeparator();  
     item = new JMenuItem("Save As...");  
       item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_S, SHORTCUT_MASK));  
       item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { saveAs(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
     menu.addSeparator();  
     item = new JMenuItem("Quit");  
       item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_Q, SHORTCUT_MASK));  
       item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { quit(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
     // create the Filter menu  
     menu = new JMenu("Filter");  
     menubar.add(menu);  
     for(final Filter filter : filters) {  
       item = new JMenuItem(filter.getName());  
       item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {   
                   applyFilter(filter);  
                 }  
               });  
        menu.add(item);  
      }  
     // create the Help menu  
     menu = new JMenu("Help");  
     menubar.add(menu);  
     item = new JMenuItem("About ImageViewer...");  
       item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { showAbout(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
   }  
 }  
  • LighterFilter
 /**  
  * An image filter to make the image a bit lighter.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 3.0  
  */  
 public class LighterFilter extends Filter  
 {  
      /**  
       * Constructor for objects of class LighterFilter.  
    * @param name The name of the filter.  
       */  
      public LighterFilter(String name)  
   {  
     super(name);  
      }  
   /**  
    * Apply this filter to an image.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be changed by this filter.  
    */  
   public void apply(OFImage image)  
   {  
     int height = image.getHeight();  
     int width = image.getWidth();  
     for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
       for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
         image.setPixel(x, y, image.getPixel(x, y).brighter());  
       }  
     }  
   }  
 }  
  • OFImage
 import java.awt.*;  
 import java.awt.image.*;  
 import javax.swing.*;  
 /**  
  * OFImage is a class that defines an image in OF (Objects First) format.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 3.0  
  */  
 public class OFImage extends BufferedImage  
 {  
   /**  
    * Create an OFImage copied from a BufferedImage.  
    * @param image The image to copy.  
    */  
   public OFImage(BufferedImage image)  
   {  
      super(image.getColorModel(), image.copyData(null),   
         image.isAlphaPremultiplied(), null);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Create an OFImage with specified size and unspecified content.  
    * @param width The width of the image.  
    * @param height The height of the image.  
    */  
   public OFImage(int width, int height)  
   {  
     super(width, height, TYPE_INT_RGB);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Set a given pixel of this image to a specified color. The  
    * color is represented as an (r,g,b) value.  
    * @param x The x position of the pixel.  
    * @param y The y position of the pixel.  
    * @param col The color of the pixel.  
    */  
   public void setPixel(int x, int y, Color col)  
   {  
     int pixel = col.getRGB();  
     setRGB(x, y, pixel);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Get the color value at a specified pixel position.  
    * @param x The x position of the pixel.  
    * @param y The y position of the pixel.  
    * @return The color of the pixel at the given position.  
    */  
   public Color getPixel(int x, int y)  
   {  
     int pixel = getRGB(x, y);  
     return new Color(pixel);  
   }  
 }  
  • TheresholdFilter
 import java.awt.Color;  
 /**  
  * An three-level gray-based threshold filter.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 3.0  
  */  
 public class ThresholdFilter extends Filter  
 {  
      /**  
       * Constructor for objects of class ThresholdFilter.  
    * @param name The name of the filter.  
       */  
      public ThresholdFilter(String name)  
   {  
     super(name);  
      }  
   /**  
    * Apply this filter to an image.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be changed by this filter.  
    */  
   public void apply(OFImage image)  
   {  
     int height = image.getHeight();  
     int width = image.getWidth();  
     for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
       for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
         Color pixel = image.getPixel(x, y);  
         int brightness = (pixel.getRed() + pixel.getBlue() + pixel.getGreen()) / 3;  
         if(brightness <= 85) {  
           image.setPixel(x, y, Color.BLACK);  
         }  
         else if(brightness <= 170) {  
           image.setPixel(x, y, Color.GRAY);  
         }  
         else {  
           image.setPixel(x, y, Color.WHITE);  
         }  
       }  
     }  
   }  
 }  
  • DarkerFilter
 /**  
  * An image filter to make the image a bit darker.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 3.0  
  */  
 public class DarkerFilter extends Filter  
 {  
   /**  
    * Constructor for objects of class DarkerFilter.  
    * @param name The name of the filter.  
    */  
   public DarkerFilter(String name)  
   {  
     super(name);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Apply this filter to an image.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be changed by this filter.  
    */  
   public void apply(OFImage image)  
   {  
     int height = image.getHeight();  
     int width = image.getWidth();  
     for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
       for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
         image.setPixel(x, y, image.getPixel(x, y).darker());  
       }  
     }  
   }  
 }  

Dokumentasi :





Perbedaan dengan ImageViewer 1.0 adalah terdapat tombol untuk mengubah ukuran gambar pada sisi kiri yaitu menjadi lebih kecil (Smaller) dan lebih besar (Larger). Selain itu juga pada project ini filter memiliki class tersendiri

Sunday, November 25, 2018

Tugas PBO - ImageViewer 1.0

6:15 PM Posted by Unknown No comments
Kelas yang digunakan untuk membuat project ImageViewer 1.0 adalah berikut :
  • ImageViewer
 import java.awt.*;  
 import java.awt.event.*;  
 import java.awt.image.*;  
 import javax.swing.*;  
 import java.io.File;  
 /**  
  * ImageViewer is the main class of the image viewer application. It builds and  
  * displays the application GUI and initialises all other components.  
  *   
  * To start the application, create an object of this class.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan   
  * @version 1.0  
  */  
 public class ImageViewer  
 {  
   // static fields:  
   private static final String VERSION = "Version 1.0";  
   private static JFileChooser fileChooser = new JFileChooser(System.getProperty("user.dir"));  
   // fields:  
   private JFrame frame;  
   private ImagePanel imagePanel;  
   private JLabel filenameLabel;  
   private JLabel statusLabel;  
   private OFImage currentImage;  
   /**  
    * Create an ImageViewer show it on screen.  
    */  
   public ImageViewer()  
   {  
     currentImage = null;  
     makeFrame();  
   }  
   // ---- implementation of menu functions ----  
   /**  
    * Open function: open a file chooser to select a new image file.  
    */  
   private void openFile()  
   {  
     int returnVal = fileChooser.showOpenDialog(frame);  
     if(returnVal != JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {  
       return; // cancelled  
     }  
     File selectedFile = fileChooser.getSelectedFile();  
     currentImage = ImageFileManager.loadImage(selectedFile);  
     if(currentImage == null) {  // image file was not a valid image  
       JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame,  
           "The file was not in a recognized image file format.",  
           "Image Load Error",  
           JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);  
       return;  
     }  
     imagePanel.setImage(currentImage);  
     showFilename(selectedFile.getPath());  
     showStatus("File loaded.");  
     frame.pack();  
   }  
   /**  
    * Close function: close the current image.  
    */  
   private void close()  
   {  
     currentImage = null;  
     imagePanel.clearImage();  
     showFilename(null);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Quit function: quit the application.  
    */  
   private void quit()  
   {  
     System.exit(0);  
   }  
   /**  
    * 'Darker' function: make the picture darker.  
    */  
   private void makeDarker()  
   {  
     if(currentImage != null) {  
       currentImage.darker();  
       frame.repaint();  
       showStatus("Applied: darker");  
     }  
     else {  
       showStatus("No image loaded.");  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * 'Lighter' function: make the picture lighter  
    */  
   private void makeLighter()  
   {  
     if(currentImage != null) {  
       currentImage.lighter();  
       frame.repaint();  
       showStatus("Applied: lighter");  
     }  
     else {  
       showStatus("No image loaded.");  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * 'threshold' function: apply the threshold filter  
    */  
   private void threshold()  
   {  
     if(currentImage != null) {  
       currentImage.threshold();  
       frame.repaint();  
       showStatus("Applied: threshold");  
     }  
     else {  
       showStatus("No image loaded.");  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * 'Lighter' function: make the picture lighter  
    */  
   private void showAbout()  
   {  
     JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame,   
           "ImageViewer\n" + VERSION,  
           "About ImageViewer",   
           JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);  
   }  
   // ---- support methods ----  
   /**  
    * Display a file name on the appropriate label.  
    * @param filename The file name to be displayed.  
    */  
   private void showFilename(String filename)  
   {  
     if(filename == null) {  
       filenameLabel.setText("No file displayed.");  
     }  
     else {  
       filenameLabel.setText("File: " + filename);  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Display a status message in the frame's status bar.  
    * @param text The status message to be displayed.  
    */  
   private void showStatus(String text)  
   {  
     statusLabel.setText(text);  
   }  
   // ---- swing stuff to build the frame and all its components ----  
   /**  
    * Create the Swing frame and its content.  
    */  
   private void makeFrame()  
   {  
     frame = new JFrame("ImageViewer");  
     makeMenuBar(frame);  
     Container contentPane = frame.getContentPane();  
     // Specify the layout manager with nice spacing  
     contentPane.setLayout(new BorderLayout(6, 6));  
     filenameLabel = new JLabel();  
     contentPane.add(filenameLabel, BorderLayout.NORTH);  
     imagePanel = new ImagePanel();  
     contentPane.add(imagePanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);  
     statusLabel = new JLabel(VERSION);  
     contentPane.add(statusLabel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);  
     // building is done - arrange the components and show      
     showFilename(null);  
     frame.pack();  
     Dimension d = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();  
     frame.setLocation(d.width/2 - frame.getWidth()/2, d.height/2 - frame.getHeight()/2);  
     frame.setVisible(true);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Create the main frame's menu bar.  
    * @param frame  The frame that the menu bar should be added to.  
    */  
   private void makeMenuBar(JFrame frame)  
   {  
     final int SHORTCUT_MASK =  
       Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getMenuShortcutKeyMask();  
     JMenuBar menubar = new JMenuBar();  
     frame.setJMenuBar(menubar);  
     JMenu menu;  
     JMenuItem item;  
     // create the File menu  
     menu = new JMenu("File");  
     menubar.add(menu);  
     item = new JMenuItem("Open");  
       item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_O, SHORTCUT_MASK));  
       item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { openFile(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
     item = new JMenuItem("Close");  
       item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_W, SHORTCUT_MASK));  
       item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { close(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
     menu.addSeparator();  
     item = new JMenuItem("Quit");  
       item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_Q, SHORTCUT_MASK));  
       item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { quit(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
     // create the Filter menu  
     menu = new JMenu("Filter");  
     menubar.add(menu);  
     item = new JMenuItem("Darker");  
       item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { makeDarker(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
     item = new JMenuItem("Lighter");  
       item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { makeLighter(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
     item = new JMenuItem("Threshold");  
       item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { threshold(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
     // create the Help menu  
     menu = new JMenu("Help");  
     menubar.add(menu);  
     item = new JMenuItem("About ImageViewer...");  
       item.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {  
                 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { showAbout(); }  
               });  
     menu.add(item);  
   }  
 }  
  • ImageFileManager
 import java.awt.image.*;  
 import javax.imageio.*;  
 import java.io.*;  
 /**  
  * ImageFileManager is a small utility class with static methods to load  
  * and save images.  
  *   
  * The files on disk can be in JPG or PNG image format. For files written  
  * by this class, the format is determined by the constant IMAGE_FORMAT.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 1.0  
  */  
 public class ImageFileManager  
 {  
   // A constant for the image format that this writer uses for writing.  
   // Available formats are "jpg" and "png".  
   private static final String IMAGE_FORMAT = "jpg";  
   /**  
    * Read an image file from disk and return it as an image. This method  
    * can read JPG and PNG file formats. In case of any problem (e.g the file   
    * does not exist, is in an undecodable format, or any other read error)   
    * this method returns null.  
    *   
    * @param imageFile The image file to be loaded.  
    * @return      The image object or null is it could not be read.  
    */  
   public static OFImage loadImage(File imageFile)  
   {  
     try {  
       BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(imageFile);  
       if(image == null || (image.getWidth(null) < 0)) {  
         // we could not load the image - probably invalid file format  
         return null;  
       }  
       return new OFImage(image);  
     }  
     catch(IOException exc) {  
       return null;  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Write an image file to disk. The file format is JPG. In case of any   
    * problem the method just silently returns.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be saved.  
    * @param file  The file to save to.  
    */  
   public static void saveImage(OFImage image, File file)  
   {  
     try {  
       ImageIO.write(image, IMAGE_FORMAT, file);  
     }  
     catch(IOException exc) {  
       return;  
     }  
   }  
 }  
  • ImagePanel
 import java.awt.*;  
 import javax.swing.*;  
 import java.awt.image.*;  
 /**  
  * An ImagePanel is a Swing component that can display an OFImage.  
  * It is constructed as a subclass of JComponent with the added functionality  
  * of setting an OFImage that will be displayed on the surface of this  
  * component.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan  
  * @version 1.0  
  */  
 public class ImagePanel extends JComponent  
 {  
   // The current width and height of this panel  
   private int width, height;  
   // An internal image buffer that is used for painting. For  
   // actual display, this image buffer is then copied to screen.  
   private OFImage panelImage;  
   /**  
    * Create a new, empty ImagePanel.  
    */  
   public ImagePanel()  
   {  
     width = 360;  // arbitrary size for empty panel  
     height = 240;  
     panelImage = null;  
   }  
   /**  
    * Set the image that this panel should show.  
    *   
    * @param image The image to be displayed.  
    */  
   public void setImage(OFImage image)  
   {  
     if(image != null) {  
       width = image.getWidth();  
       height = image.getHeight();  
       panelImage = image;  
       repaint();  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Clear the image on this panel.  
    */  
   public void clearImage()  
   {  
     Graphics imageGraphics = panelImage.getGraphics();  
     imageGraphics.setColor(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);  
     imageGraphics.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);  
     repaint();  
   }  
   // The following methods are redefinitions of methods  
   // inherited from superclasses.  
   /**  
    * Tell the layout manager how big we would like to be.  
    * (This method gets called by layout managers for placing  
    * the components.)  
    *   
    * @return The preferred dimension for this component.  
    */  
   public Dimension getPreferredSize()  
   {  
     return new Dimension(width, height);  
   }  
   /**  
    * This component needs to be redisplayed. Copy the internal image   
    * to screen. (This method gets called by the Swing screen painter   
    * every time it want this component displayed.)  
    *   
    * @param g The graphics context that can be used to draw on this component.  
    */  
   public void paintComponent(Graphics g)  
   {  
     Dimension size = getSize();  
     g.clearRect(0, 0, size.width, size.height);  
     if(panelImage != null) {  
       g.drawImage(panelImage, 0, 0, null);  
     }  
   }  
 }  
  • OFImage
 import java.awt.*;  
 import java.awt.image.*;  
 import javax.swing.*;  
 /**  
  * OFImage is a class that defines an image in OF (Objects First) format.  
  *   
  * @author Bima S. Ramadhan 
  * @version 1.0 
  */  
 public class OFImage extends BufferedImage  
 {  
   /**  
    * Create an OFImage copied from a BufferedImage.  
    * @param image The image to copy.  
    */  
   public OFImage(BufferedImage image)  
   {  
      super(image.getColorModel(), image.copyData(null),   
         image.isAlphaPremultiplied(), null);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Create an OFImage with specified size and unspecified content.  
    * @param width The width of the image.  
    * @param height The height of the image.  
    */  
   public OFImage(int width, int height)  
   {  
     super(width, height, TYPE_INT_RGB);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Set a given pixel of this image to a specified color. The  
    * color is represented as an (r,g,b) value.  
    * @param x The x position of the pixel.  
    * @param y The y position of the pixel.  
    * @param col The color of the pixel.  
    */  
   public void setPixel(int x, int y, Color col)  
   {  
     int pixel = col.getRGB();  
     setRGB(x, y, pixel);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Get the color value at a specified pixel position.  
    * @param x The x position of the pixel.  
    * @param y The y position of the pixel.  
    * @return The color of the pixel at the given position.  
    */  
   public Color getPixel(int x, int y)  
   {  
     int pixel = getRGB(x, y);  
     return new Color(pixel);  
   }  
   /**  
    * Make this image a bit darker.  
    */  
   public void darker()  
   {  
     int height = getHeight();  
     int width = getWidth();  
     for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
       for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
         setPixel(x, y, getPixel(x, y).darker());  
       }  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Make this image a bit lighter.  
    */  
   public void lighter()  
   {  
     int height = getHeight();  
     int width = getWidth();  
     for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
       for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
         setPixel(x, y, getPixel(x, y).brighter());  
       }  
     }  
   }  
   /**  
    * Perform a three level threshold operation.  
    * That is: repaint the image with only three color values:  
    *     white, gray, and black.  
    */  
   public void threshold()  
   {  
     int height = getHeight();  
     int width = getWidth();  
     for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {  
       for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {  
         Color pixel = getPixel(x, y);  
         int brightness = (pixel.getRed() + pixel.getBlue() + pixel.getGreen()) / 3;  
         if(brightness <= 85) {  
           setPixel(x, y, Color.BLACK);  
         }  
         else if(brightness <= 170) {  
           setPixel(x, y, Color.GRAY);  
         }  
         else {  
           setPixel(x, y, Color.WHITE);  
         }  
       }  
     }  
   }  
 }  

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